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Visibility Signage Floodlighted

Chapter 1 Vision And Perception The Observer And The Observed Focus And Visual Noise Process Of Visual Perception Attributive Component Of Perception Expectative Component Of Perception Affective Component Of Perception Perception Of Images Illumination Direction Transparency And Mirroring Sparkle And Glare Apparent And Measured Brightness Surface Reflectance And Apparent Brightness Low - Reflectance Room Surfaces High -Reflectance Room Surfaces White Dog Effect The Black - Hole Effect Biological Needs For Visual Information Activity Needs For Visual Information Object Size And Visibility Object Contrast And Visibility Time : Duration And Visibility Luminance And Visibility Visual Ability And Common Brightness Levels Assessing Ability : Visual Task Performance Studies The Hawhorne Effect Ability, Task Brightness , End Age Brightness Differences And Visual Performance Surrounding Brightness And Visual Performance Types Of Glare Reflected Glare And Veiling Reflections How To Find Light Sources İn The Offending Zone Brightness And Glare V D T Screens Assessing Illumination Levels For Tasks : The I E S N A Method Design Illumination Levels: Context Factors I E S N A Illumination Selection Procedure I E S N A Recommended Illuminance Values Weighting Factors For The I E S N A Recommended Illuminance I E S N A 2000 Recommended Illuminance The Human Eye Formation Of Images Near And Distant Vision Blind Spot Test Cshematic Of Retina The Human Brain And V İsion The Visual Field Binocular Visual Field Profile Vision And Age Day And Night Vision Adaptation Light And Health Germicidal Aspects Seasonal Affective Disorder And Biological Rhythms Dermal Effects : Tanning, Sunburn, Skin Cancer , And Vitamin D Guidelines For Architectural Lighting Design Goals Light Sources Glare And Visual Noise Form And Surfaces Chapter 2 Properties Of Light The Electromagnetic Spectrum Ultraviolet And Infrared Radiation Efficacy Of Light Sources Geometry Of Light Point Sources Line Sources Area Sources Directional And Nondirectional Sources Optical Control Reflectance, Efficiency, And Luminance Of Materials Recommended Reflectances Reflectance And The Quality Of Light Dichroics Fiber Optics Refraction Lenses Beam Spread Patterns Transmission Glazing Materials Glazing Choices For Illumination , U V , And Infrared Cntrol Clear Glazing Low - Transmission Glazing I R Reflective Or How - E Glazing U V Controlling Glazing Reflectors And Diffusers Shielding Of Lamps Color Spectrum Color Perception Color Of Objects Color Temperature Color Temperature And Illumination Level Color Specification : The Munsell Color System Color Rendering Index Lamp Color Rendition Color Content Of Light Sources Lamp Color Spectrum Measurement Of Light Luminous Intensity Luminous Flux Luminous Exitance Illuminance Lumiance Chapter 3 Natural Light İn Building Introduction Sources Of Natural Light Daylight ( Overcast Sky ) Sunlight Solar Illuminance Reflected Light Horizontal Surfaces Vertical Surfaces Illuminance From Natural Light Weather Data Solar Angles Sunlight Strategies Daylighting Strategies Planning For Solar Access Topography Urban Design Solar Envelopes Building Orientation Building Orientation Long Axis Running North - South Hong Axis Running East - West Room Proportion Room Reflectances Building Shape And Massing Sidelighting Openings Upper Section Middle Section Lower Section Near Interior Walls Multilateral Openings Shape Of Openings Displacement Walls Shading Devices Horizontal Vertical Egg - Crate Sunlight - Redirecting Devices Light Shelves Design Of Light Shelves Basic Elements Interior Surfaces Glazing Orientation Design Of Suncatchers Shutters, Blinds, And Screens Checklist For Interior Layouts Using Sidelighting Toplighting Basics Shape Tilt Bearing Guidelines For Toplighting Place Making And Wayfinding Place Making Wayfinding Source - Path - Target Suncatchers Atria Basic Types Shape Openings Examples Facades Floors Light Wells Checklist For Designing With Natural Light Chapter 4 Electric Light Introduction Lamps Family Tree Lamp Designations Characteristics Of Light Sources Strength Distance Size From Distribution How To Read Candlepower Distribution Curves Example Of Candlepower Distribution Curves Lamp And Ballast System Efficacy Lemp Efficacy And Wattage Cooling Load Impact Of Lighting Heat From Electric Light Sources Lamp Life Flurescent Lamp Use And Lamp Life Valtage Effects On Lamp Output And Life Lamp Lumen Dedreciation Color Content And Color Shifts Lamp Bases Incandescent Lamps Basic Elements Example Shapes, Sizes, And Bases General Service A Lamp Tungsten - Halogen Lamps Low - Voltage Lamps Shape Of Lamps Incandescent Lamps With Integral Reflectors Applications Incandescent Lamp Data Fluorescent Lamps Basic Elements Example Shapes Families Of Lamp Bases Ballasts And Starters Color Temperature Effects Standard Tubes Compact Lamps Neon And Cold Cathode Applications Fluorescent Lamp Data High - Intensity Discharge Lamps Mercury High - Pressure Sodium Example Shapes , Sizes , And Bases Strike And Restrike Time Hid Lamp Data Comparison Chart For Electric Light Sources Luminaires Basic Elements Descriptions Of Luminaires Luminaire Design And Efficiency How To Read Fixture Photometric Data Report Mountings Recessed Surface Track Pendant Wall Architectural Furniture - Integrated Pole Portable Or Convenicence Generic Types And Distributions Indirect Semi - Indirect Direct - İndirect Diffuse Semi - Direct Drirect : Wide Beam Spread Direct : Highly Concentrated Beam Spread Downlignt Shape Of Candlepower Distribution Curves Recessed Luminaire Suspended Luminaire Rules Of Thumb For 2 X 4 Direct Downlights Rules Of Thumb For Downlights Fixture Glare Control Lighting Systems And Building Energy Use Building Systems Strategies For Light Control Manual Switches Time Clocks Occupancy Sensors Photoelectric Controls Basics Closed - And Open - Loop Systems Sensor Locations Zoning And Control Points Checklist For Energy - Conscious Design Of Lighting Systems Programming Strategies Light Sources Luminaires Coordination With Daylighting Lighting Controls Chapter 5 Light And From Introduction To Light And From Flynn'S Luminance Patterns Privacy Relaxation Visual Clarity Spaciousness Light Distribution Strategies General Or Ambient Lighting Local Lighting Task - Ambient Lighting Highlighting Small Rooms Large Rooms Luminous And Illuminated Ceilings Ceilings Luminated Ceilings Suspended Fixtures Cove Lighting How To Eliminate Dark Spots Furniture - Integrated Lighting Systems Horizontal Task Surfaces Checklist For Downlighting Unwanted Effects From Fixtures Walls Illuminated Walls Wall Washing And Grazing Light Line Sources : Valance And Cornice Lighting Point Sources : Surface - Mounted And Recessed Lightting Wall Mounted Luminaires Highlighting Shadows And Silhouetting Luminous Panels Surface Images And Light Beams Sparkle And Chandeliers Decorative Fixtures Architectural Elements Hallways Stairs Sensory Cues Stair And Handrail

Sings Fluorescent Floodlights Emergency, Safety, And Security Egress Lighting Emergency Power Emergency Light Sources Exit Signs Outdoor Lighting Applications Landscape Light Sources For Outdoor And Plant Material Checklist For Outdoor Lighting Building Exteriors Building Applications Office Lighting Library Lighting Museum Lighting Retail Store Lighting Residential Lighting Chapter 6 Lighting Calculation Methods Introduction Lumen And Footcandle Units Inverse Square And Cosine Laws For Light Point Sources Light On Sloped Surface Light From Multiple Sources Right Triangles Trigonometric Table Point Method Examples Horizontal And Vertical Illumination Multiple Point Sources Coefficient Of Utilization Room Size Effects Light Loss Factors Ceiling Reflectance Dirt Depreciation How To Find Coefficient Of Utilization Coefficient Of Utilization Worksheet Lumen Method Coefficient Of Utilization Worksheet Example Problem : Lumen Method Luminaire Dirt Depreciation Effective Ceiling And Floor Cavity Reflectances Coefficient Of Utilization Data : Direct / Indirect Luminaire Factors For Effective Floor Cavity Reflectances Other Than 20% Example Problem : Cove Lighting Coefficient Of Utilization Worksheet Coefficient Of Utilization Data : Cove Daylight Factor Method Example Problem : Artist'S Studio Sky Component Transmittance Obstructions Daylight Factor For Illumination By Windows Average Overcast Sky Illuminance Light Measurements Illuminance Luminance Reflectance Transmittance Computer Programs Introduction Zonal Cavity Calculations Point Calculations Energy, Economic Analysis, And Code Programs Rendering Programs Chapter 8 Design Process Introduction To Design Process Programming Lighting Programming Example Lighting Program Narrative Sketch Diagrams Designing With Light Comparison Chart For Lighting Horizontal Task Surfaces Study Models Design Integration Design Development Construction Documents Symbols For Elements Of Lighting Systems Office Building At Lockheed Kimbell Art Museum Mount Angel Abbey Library Office Building At Sacramento Municipal Utility United Airlines Terminal At O'Hare International Airport References On Lighting General Lighting Fundamentals And Vision Lighting Calculations Daylighting Appendices Illustrated Glossary Summary Of Useful Formulas Conversion Factors I E S N A Tables For Lumen Method Indexes Name Index Subject Index